See macan on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "macan-macanan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "memacani"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "macan akar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "macan dahan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "macan kertas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "macan kumbang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "macan loreng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "macan ompong"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "macan tutul"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦩꦕꦤ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦩꦕꦤ꧀ (macan)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦩꦕꦤ꧀ (macan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macan-macan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "macan (plural macan-macan)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma",
"can"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 24 19 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 22 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tiger (Panthera tigris)"
],
"id": "en-macan-id-noun-RGd3vFbC",
"links": [
[
"tiger",
"tiger"
],
[
"Panthera tigris",
"Panthera tigris#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly Java",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Java) tiger (Panthera tigris)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harimau"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Panthers",
"orig": "id:Panthers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"panther (big cat of the genus Panthera)"
],
"id": "en-macan-id-noun-HOgYZrET",
"links": [
[
"panther",
"panther"
],
[
"Panthera",
"Panthera#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmat͡ʃan]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-macan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-macan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-macan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-macan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-macan.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "macan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "macan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "macan",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦩꦕꦤ꧀"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian Javanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"romanization of ꦩꦕꦤ꧀"
],
"id": "en-macan-jv-romanization-2KmHXtIE",
"links": [
[
"ꦩꦕꦤ꧀",
"ꦩꦕꦤ꧀#Javanese"
]
],
"qualifier": "Indonesian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Indonesian) romanization of ꦩꦕꦤ꧀"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "macan"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ماچن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "macan-macan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macan²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ماچن"
},
"expansion": "macan (Jawi spelling ماچن, plural macan-macan or macan²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Cats",
"orig": "ms:Cats",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "ms:Mammals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Panthers",
"orig": "ms:Panthers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "macan congkok"
},
{
"word": "ماچن چوڠکوق"
},
{
"word": "macan gadungan"
},
{
"word": "ماچن ݢادوڠن"
},
{
"word": "macan loreng"
},
{
"word": "ماچن لوريڠ"
},
{
"word": "macan tutul"
},
{
"word": "ماچن توتول"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tiger (The mammal Panthera tigris)"
],
"id": "en-macan-ms-noun-dU0BJe6U",
"links": [
[
"tiger",
"tiger"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harimau"
},
{
"word": "هاريماو"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mat͡ʃan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ʃan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-t͡ʃan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "macan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"roman": "macan",
"word": "ꦩꦕꦤ꧀"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "mauṅ",
"3": "-an",
"t1": "wild feline"
},
"expansion": "mauṅ (“wild feline”) + -an",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qari-maquŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qari-maquŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qari-maquŋ",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qari-maquŋ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, probably suffixed earlier mauṅ (“wild feline”) + -an before moṅ?, which is inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qari-maquŋ, mauṅan > mauan (loss of ṅ because it is phonologically heavy, \"uṅa\") > mawan > macan (compare to sound change in Sundanese: wa > ca, as in kiwa > ké(n)ca (\"left\"), see also Old Javanese kañca), but it is unlikely because the two syllables are not bridged by n.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "macan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma",
"can"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amacan"
},
{
"word": "macan-carma"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tiger"
],
"id": "en-macan-kaw-noun-8VwWuZ-C",
"links": [
[
"tiger",
"tiger"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bowoṅ"
},
{
"word": "harimoṅ"
},
{
"word": "hariwyāghra"
},
{
"word": "macan"
},
{
"word": "moṅ"
},
{
"word": "mṛgādhipa"
},
{
"word": "mṛganātha"
},
{
"word": "mṛgapati"
},
{
"word": "mṛgaprabhu"
},
{
"word": "mṛgarāja"
},
{
"word": "mṛgendra"
},
{
"word": "puhun"
},
{
"word": "samoṅ"
},
{
"word": "śārdūla"
},
{
"word": "śārdūlākṛti"
},
{
"word": "wasari"
},
{
"word": "wasarya"
},
{
"word": "wyāghra"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mat͡ʃan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-t͡ʃan"
}
],
"word": "macan"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "little girl, daughterling",
"translation": "little girl, daughterling",
"word": "nìghneag"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "gd:Family",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mac",
"3": "an",
"gloss1": "son"
},
"expansion": "mac (“son”) + -an",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "mac (“son”) + -an",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macain",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macain",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "macan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mhacan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "macain",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "plural",
"2": "noun",
"20": "macain",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "{{{pl4}}}",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "p",
"f11accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "gen|s",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "macan m (genitive singular macain, plural macain)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "macain",
"pl": "macain"
},
"expansion": "macan m (genitive singular macain, plural macain)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mac"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of mac"
],
"id": "en-macan-gd-noun-UGrg54EN",
"links": [
[
"mac",
"mac#Scottish_Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sonny, laddie, little boy"
],
"id": "en-macan-gd-noun-7HMzhwRK",
"links": [
[
"sonny",
"sonny"
],
[
"laddie",
"laddie"
],
[
"little boy",
"little boy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "balachan"
}
],
"word": "macan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "maca",
"3": "an"
},
"expansion": "maca + -an",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From maca + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "màcan",
"tags": [
"animate",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ма̀цан",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "macan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macanima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "macani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "macanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macanima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macanom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macanima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "màcan",
"2": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "màcan m anim (Cyrillic spelling ма̀цан)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma",
"can"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Cats",
"orig": "sh:Cats",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "sh:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomcat"
],
"id": "en-macan-sh-noun-UbkS80rh",
"links": [
[
"tomcat",
"tomcat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hypocoristic) tomcat"
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mǎt͡san/"
}
],
"word": "macan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "macan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "macar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of macar"
],
"id": "en-macan-es-verb-Wblb01gP",
"links": [
[
"macar",
"macar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "macan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms borrowed from Javanese",
"Indonesian terms derived from Javanese",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"id:Panthers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "macan-macanan"
},
{
"word": "memacani"
},
{
"word": "macan akar"
},
{
"word": "macan dahan"
},
{
"word": "macan kertas"
},
{
"word": "macan kumbang"
},
{
"word": "macan loreng"
},
{
"word": "macan ompong"
},
{
"word": "macan tutul"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦩꦕꦤ꧀"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦩꦕꦤ꧀ (macan)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Javanese ꦩꦕꦤ꧀ (macan).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macan-macan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "macan (plural macan-macan)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma",
"can"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tiger (Panthera tigris)"
],
"links": [
[
"tiger",
"tiger"
],
[
"Panthera tigris",
"Panthera tigris#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "chiefly Java",
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly Java) tiger (Panthera tigris)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harimau"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"panther (big cat of the genus Panthera)"
],
"links": [
[
"panther",
"panther"
],
[
"Panthera",
"Panthera#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈmat͡ʃan]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-macan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-macan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-macan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-macan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-macan.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "macan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "macan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "macan",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦩꦕꦤ꧀"
}
],
"categories": [
"Indonesian Javanese",
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"romanization of ꦩꦕꦤ꧀"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦩꦕꦤ꧀",
"ꦩꦕꦤ꧀#Javanese"
]
],
"qualifier": "Indonesian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Indonesian) romanization of ꦩꦕꦤ꧀"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "macan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "macan congkok"
},
{
"word": "ماچن چوڠکوق"
},
{
"word": "macan gadungan"
},
{
"word": "ماچن ݢادوڠن"
},
{
"word": "macan loreng"
},
{
"word": "ماچن لوريڠ"
},
{
"word": "macan tutul"
},
{
"word": "ماچن توتول"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ماچن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "macan-macan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macan²",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "ماچن"
},
"expansion": "macan (Jawi spelling ماچن, plural macan-macan or macan²)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/an",
"Rhymes:Malay/at͡ʃan",
"Rhymes:Malay/t͡ʃan",
"ms:Cats",
"ms:Mammals",
"ms:Panthers"
],
"glosses": [
"tiger (The mammal Panthera tigris)"
],
"links": [
[
"tiger",
"tiger"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mat͡ʃan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ʃan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-t͡ʃan"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harimau"
},
{
"word": "هاريماو"
}
],
"word": "macan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "amacan"
},
{
"word": "macan-carma"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"roman": "macan",
"word": "ꦩꦕꦤ꧀"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "mauṅ",
"3": "-an",
"t1": "wild feline"
},
"expansion": "mauṅ (“wild feline”) + -an",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "i",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qari-maquŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qari-maquŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qari-maquŋ",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qari-maquŋ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown, probably suffixed earlier mauṅ (“wild feline”) + -an before moṅ?, which is inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qari-maquŋ, mauṅan > mauan (loss of ṅ because it is phonologically heavy, \"uṅa\") > mawan > macan (compare to sound change in Sundanese: wa > ca, as in kiwa > ké(n)ca (\"left\"), see also Old Javanese kañca), but it is unlikely because the two syllables are not bridged by n.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "macan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma",
"can"
]
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Old Javanese terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Old Javanese terms suffixed with -an",
"Old Javanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/t͡ʃan",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/t͡ʃan/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"tiger"
],
"links": [
[
"tiger",
"tiger"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bowoṅ"
},
{
"word": "harimoṅ"
},
{
"word": "hariwyāghra"
},
{
"word": "macan"
},
{
"word": "moṅ"
},
{
"word": "mṛgādhipa"
},
{
"word": "mṛganātha"
},
{
"word": "mṛgapati"
},
{
"word": "mṛgaprabhu"
},
{
"word": "mṛgarāja"
},
{
"word": "mṛgendra"
},
{
"word": "puhun"
},
{
"word": "samoṅ"
},
{
"word": "śārdūla"
},
{
"word": "śārdūlākṛti"
},
{
"word": "wasari"
},
{
"word": "wasarya"
},
{
"word": "wyāghra"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mat͡ʃan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-t͡ʃan"
}
],
"word": "macan"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "little girl, daughterling",
"translation": "little girl, daughterling",
"word": "nìghneag"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms suffixed with -an",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Family"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mac",
"3": "an",
"gloss1": "son"
},
"expansion": "mac (“son”) + -an",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "mac (“son”) + -an",
"forms": [
{
"form": "macain",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macain",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "macan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mhacan",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "macain",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "plural",
"2": "noun",
"20": "macain",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "{{{pl4}}}",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "p",
"f11accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "gen|s",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "macan m (genitive singular macain, plural macain)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "macain",
"pl": "macain"
},
"expansion": "macan m (genitive singular macain, plural macain)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "mac"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of mac"
],
"links": [
[
"mac",
"mac#Scottish_Gaelic"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sonny, laddie, little boy"
],
"links": [
[
"sonny",
"sonny"
],
[
"laddie",
"laddie"
],
[
"little boy",
"little boy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "balachan"
}
],
"word": "macan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "maca",
"3": "an"
},
"expansion": "maca + -an",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From maca + -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "màcan",
"tags": [
"animate",
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ма̀цан",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "macan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macanima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "macani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "macanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macanima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "macanom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "macanima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "màcan",
"2": "m-an"
},
"expansion": "màcan m anim (Cyrillic spelling ма̀цан)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ma",
"can"
]
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian animate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine animate nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms suffixed with -an",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Cats",
"sh:Male animals"
],
"glosses": [
"tomcat"
],
"links": [
[
"tomcat",
"tomcat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hypocoristic) tomcat"
],
"tags": [
"familiar"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mǎt͡san/"
}
],
"word": "macan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "macan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "macar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural present indicative of macar"
],
"links": [
[
"macar",
"macar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "macan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for macan meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: macan/Scottish Gaelic 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"macan"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "macan",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"macan"
],
"section": "Scottish Gaelic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "macan",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.